[simpleton]

February 8, 1999
New ones Monday through Friday

Ars longa est

[virgin mary]

Increased critical appreciation for the art of exact duplication provides us all with a fresh perspective on the work of Rafael Quance. Once dismissed as a mere Kostabi-esque purveyor of one-hit wonders from the assemblyline, Quance has emerged in recent weeks as an artist of almost limitless versatility in limning the human experience.

Our first experience with Quance's work is his legendary Virgin Mary, composed when the artist was but a precocious teen. All the earmarks of ardent youth are here: the model's direct gaze, the hopeful positioning of the hands, the adaptation of local religious themes. Clearly this is the work of a naive and optimistic prodigy:

[virgin mary]

The next figure in Quance's Virgin Mary series, completed when the artist was in his early twenties and still nursing the loss of his one great love, presents a remarkably more pained persona. Here the figure's piteous expression seems to speak directly to the artist's own trauma, and the position of the hands - one inner-directed, the other extended in sympathy, seem tailored for Quance's exquisite pathos:

[virgin mary]

The oddest figure in the Virgin Mary series is surely the painting completed later in the decade, when Quance's involvement with D'Annunzio and the Nationalist school prompted a fascination with symbols and iconography, seen clearly here in the motif of the "sacred heart" and the mannerist positioning of hands and tilted head:

[virgin mary]

It wasn't until midlife that Quance's gifts as an ironist really manifested themselves, in a Virgin Mary painting, in which the artist makes full use of simple peasant imagery (the shrine Madonna familiar to most churchgoers in Quance's native province) for his own wry ends:

[virgin mary]

Thus we can't help but be disappointed by the Virgin Mary Quance completed when he was nearing 50, burdened with a growing family and more concerned with his household finances than the demands of his craft. The artist was merely trying to please his buyers with this thoroughly meretricious work, of which the less said the better:

[virgin mary]

It wasn't until his vigorous old age that Quance recovered some of his unique gifts. In his final Virgin Mary the artist breathes new life into conventionally religious subject matter. It is a painting that resolves all its antecedents - naivety, heartbreak, cynicism, agnosticism - into an elegantly simple, almost formalist work whose clear geometries look ahead to an age of near-total abstraction:

[virgin mary]


Critique simpleton


Previously in simpleton:



February 4, 1999: My investing pardner
Cowboy commodities trader Ken Roberts rides again
February 3, 1999: Dear simpleton
Reader mail, volume 25
February 2, 1999: Rock of Ages
Simpleton the band takes center stage
February 1, 1999: Dirty words
A simpleton Drama in Real Life
January 28, 1999: Code name: simpleton
Get your simpleton ID number today!
January 21-24, 1999: Mass hysteria
Leaving loud enough alone
January 20, 1999: Dear simpleton
Reader mail, volume 24:
January 19, 1999: The Seven Deadly Sins Primer
No props, no dialogue, just sins!
January 14, 1998: Carl and me
An identity crisis solved through forensic science





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